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Pets · Dog Tools · Free Calculator

Dog Pregnancy
Calculator

Enter the mating date to calculate your dog’s due date, current pregnancy week, and week-by-week milestones with care instructions. 63-day canine gestation guide.

Pregnancy Timeline
63-day canine gestation
Due Date
Jun 12, 2026
Days Left
33 days
Week
5/9
Progress
48%
Week-by-Week Milestones
WeekDateDevelopmentCare Action
// Pets · ShashaTools
Dog Pregnancy
Mating Date
The date of first mating. Due date = mating + 63 days.
// Results
Due Date
Jun 12, 2026
Due Date
Jun 12, 2026 (Thu)
Days Left
33 days remaining
Stage
Week 5: Fetal growth
Mated On
Mar 22, 2026
Gestation
63 days
Mated Mar 22 → due Jun 12 (33 days left)
How to Use This Calculator
Track your dog’s pregnancy from mating to delivery
Step 1 Enter Date
1
Enter mating date
The date your dog was bred. If mated on multiple days, use the first date. The calculator adds 63 days for the estimated due date.
2
See due date
The estimated delivery date. Actual range: 58-68 days. Past 65 days without labor, call your vet immediately.
3
Track current week
The 9-week pregnancy is divided into stages. Each week has specific developmental milestones and care requirements.
4
Follow milestones
The table shows what is happening at each week with dates and care actions. Your current week is highlighted. Completed milestones are grayed out.
💡 Confirm pregnancy: Ultrasound at day 25-28 (heartbeats visible). X-ray after day 45 (count puppies). Blood test (relaxin) at day 22-27.
Step 2 Prepare
1
Week 1-4: Normal care
Regular food and exercise. Avoid toxins, chemicals, and rough play. Some dogs have morning sickness around week 3. No food increase yet.
2
Week 5-6: Increase food
Switch to high-quality puppy food (higher calories). Increase portions 25-50%. Reduce strenuous exercise. Belly starts showing.
3
Week 7-8: Prepare
Set up whelping box in a quiet, warm room. Line with towels. Gather supplies: scissors, dental floss, clean towels, heat lamp. Have vet number ready.
4
Week 9: Monitor
Take temperature 2x/day from day 58. Drop below 37°C means labor in 24 hours. Watch for nesting, panting, restlessness. Be ready.
💡 Emergency signs: Call vet if: 2+ hours between puppies, straining 30+ min without delivery, green discharge before first pup, trembling, or past 65 days with no labor.
// Related Calculators
🍖
Dog Food Calculator
Adjust feeding for pregnant/nursing dogs.
🐾
Puppy Growth Calculator
Track newborn puppy weight milestones.
🐕
Dog Age Calculator
Mother’s age in dog years.
⏱️
Countdown Timer
Count down to the due date.
// Complete Guide — Updated 2026

Dog Pregnancy:
The Complete Guide

Canine pregnancy is fast — just 63 days from mating to delivery. That short timeline means every week matters. This guide covers the full 9-week pregnancy, what to expect at each stage, feeding adjustments, and how to prepare for whelping day.

The Timeline

// Canine Gestation
Due Date = Mating Date + 63 days (range: 58-68)
9 weeks total. Most growth in weeks 5-9. Delivery outside 58-68 days is a veterinary emergency.

Litter Size by Breed

Breed SizeAverage LitterRange
Small (Chihuahua, Yorkie)2-31-4
Medium (Beagle, Bulldog)5-63-8
Large (Lab, Shepherd)7-85-12
Giant (Dane, Mastiff)8-106-15+

Real-World Scenarios

Scenario 1: Confirming Pregnancy. James’s Beagle mated on March 10. Day 25 (April 4): ultrasound confirms 5 heartbeats. Due date: May 12. He begins increasing food at week 5 (April 14). Day 45 X-ray confirms 6 puppies (one was hiding). Use our Dog Food Calculator for pregnancy portions.

Scenario 2: Preparing the Whelping Box. Maria’s Lab is at week 7. She sets up the whelping box: large plastic pool lined with towels, in a quiet spare room. Heat lamp for puppies. Clean scissors and dental floss (for cords). Vet number on the wall. She starts taking temp 2x/day from day 58.

Scenario 3: Labor Signs. David’s Shepherd is at day 61. Morning temp: 36.8°C (down from normal 38.5). She is restless, panting, nesting. First puppy arrives 14 hours later. Total: 8 puppies over 6 hours. All healthy. He calls the vet for a next-day wellness check on mom and pups.

Scenario 4: Emergency. Priya’s Bulldog is at day 60. She has been straining for 45 minutes with no puppy. This is an emergency for Bulldogs (common C-section breed). She rushes to the vet. Emergency cesarean delivers 4 healthy puppies. Brachycephalic breeds should always have a vet on standby.

💡 Key insight: The most common mistake is overfeeding in weeks 1-4. Puppies are tiny in early pregnancy and the mother does not need extra food yet. Overfeeding early causes fat gain, not puppy growth, and makes delivery harder. Increase food only from week 5 onward.

Key Dates
UltrasoundDay 25-28
Increase foodDay 35
X-ray (count)Day 45+
Whelping boxDay 49
Temp monitoringDay 58+
// Frequently Asked Questions
Common Questions About Dog Pregnancy
How long are dogs pregnant? +
63 days average (9 weeks). Range: 58-68 days. Smaller breeds tend earlier. Past 65 days without labor = call vet.
How to calculate due date? +
Mating date + 63 days. Use first mating date if bred multiple days. Due date is estimate; actual range 58-68 days.
When can I confirm pregnancy? +
Ultrasound day 25-28. Blood test day 22-27. Physical exam day 28+. X-ray day 45+ (count puppies).
Early signs of pregnancy? +
Week 3-4: less appetite, lethargy, nipple changes. Week 5+: belly swelling, weight gain, nesting. Not all dogs show early signs.
When to increase food? +
Week 5 (day 35): increase 25%. Week 6-7: switch to puppy food. Week 8-9: 50-60% more. Don’t overfeed weeks 1-4.
How to prepare for whelping? +
Week 7-8: whelping box in quiet warm area, clean towels, scissors, dental floss, vet number. Start temp checks day 58.
What is the temperature drop sign? +
Normal: 38-39°C. Drop below 37°C = labor within 24 hours. Take temp 2x daily from day 58.
How many puppies? +
Small breeds: 1-4. Medium: 4-8. Large: 6-12. Giant: 8-15+. X-ray after day 45 gives accurate count.
When to call the vet during labor? +
2+ hours between puppies, straining 30+ min, green discharge before first pup, trembling, or past 65 days.
Can I exercise my pregnant dog? +
Yes, moderate through week 6. Reduce weeks 7-8. Gentle walks only week 9. No jumping or rough play from week 5.